Roth IRA Income Phaseout Restrictions

Published in Rules

Did you know that not everyone can contribute to a Roth IRA? Yep, that’s right, not only do you need to earn income, you can’t earn too much! For a single filer, if your adjusted gross income is between $95,000 and $110,000 then you can’t contribute the full $4000, your maximum contribution is some amount less than that.

Contribution Limits

Filing Status Floor Ceiling
Single $95,000 $110,000
Married Filing Jointly $150,000 $160,000
Married Filing Separately, Living Apart $95,000 $110,000
Married Filing Separately, Other $0 $10,000

How much you can contribute is linearly related to that phaseout range. For example, if you are Married Filing Jointly and earn $155,000, you are permitted 50% of the Roth IRA contribution, or $2,000 annually.

There are two special rules. The first is that the increments are in units of $10, rounding up at all times. A limit of $1201 means you can contribute up to $1210 each year. The second rule is that the minimum contribution, above $0, is $200. So if you calculate that you can only contribute $100 each year, you actually can raise that to $200.

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